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Symphonic Phychedelia : An Interview with Bob Weir of the Grateful Dead


By Jeb Wright

Who would have ever thought that one day a member of the Grateful Dead would do a benefit for a classical orchestra full of “real musicians”? These are not freethinking, creative rock musicians who crave musical expression and find joy in improvisation. At one time many of the orchestra probably scoffed at bands like the Grateful Dead for being untrained and liking jazz music. Seems Bob Weir has traveled a long way since the days of playing Merry Prankster parties where the LSD flowed and homemade light shows tripped out visiting members of the Hell’s Angels.

Its not like the Dead haven’t been recognized for their charitable efforts, few bands have done more to help those in need, as well as their own fans. That said, one wonders if the Marin County Orchestra will be wearing tie-dyed tuxedos when they perform with Bob on Saturday, May 7, 2011. The event is titled The First Fusion Special and will help raise much needed funding for the nearly six-decade-old orchestra.

In was special, on a personal note, to meet Bob Weir as my daughter, Cassidy, was named after the song of the same name, written by Bob. In fact, before the interview started I told the rock n’ roll hall of famer that “my daughter, Cassidy, said to tell you ‘Thanks for the name.”’ Bob seemed pleased to hear this and asked when her birthday was. When I replied that he had missed it by only a few days he reflected and said, “Tell her she is most welcome. Say hello and wish her a happy birthday from me.”

In the interview that follows Bob and I discuss the upcoming event, the challenges of getting an orchestra to improvise, Bob’s solo band, Ratdog, and how the Grateful Dead balance their hippie ideals with corporate American merchandising.


Jeb: You are doing a benefit for the Marin Symphony. Why and how did this come about?

Bob: They came to me and wanted me to do a benefit. At the time Ratdog was my hot hand but the ticket prices they needed to raise money couldn’t be raised; Ratdog would not have been able to sell out the theater. One thing led to another and they said that I could play with the symphony. They let me use an orchestrater and we put together some Dead tunes that could be done by a symphony. We are also doing smaller ensembles that will play other renditions of Dead tunes.

Jeb: Was it your idea to play Grateful Dead songs?

Bob: Yes, otherwise they would be playing Beethoven or something like that. I figured as long as I was going to be drifting into that territory that I might as well just sort of look around. It was a great opportunity for me to learn what I really need to learn.

Jeb: It is fair to say that the Grateful Dead’s catalog is bigger than most bands. How did you choose the songs?

Bob: It was a matter of what goes best together and what makes a complete show. I kicked it around for a while. Basically, it was like writing a couple of sets. Once I came up with them we started flushing them out.

Jeb: Will you be getting the orchestra to do some Grateful Dead style improvisation?

Bob: In the second set I don’t know how much Dead style improv will go on. I will be looking for that because that is a nut I want to crack. I have been watching a lot of orchestras that played with rock bands and I have not seen that done yet. The first set is more about that. With the smaller ensembles there will be a lot of improv. With the second set, with the full orchestra, I really need to get a grip on that. We may have some improv moments as I am trying to work that in. I really need to get a better feel for that setting and then maybe in a future work I can make more improvisation. Most symphony orchestras do not do any improvisation at all. They are technicians. They figure that their job is to interpret what is on a page of sheet music and to perform it precisely and try to breathe life into it. Their notion of breathing life into it is more in terms of inflection and how they play rather than how they play around it.

Jeb: In my head I can hear the entire “Terrapin Station” piece with an orchestra.

Bob: We didn’t do it this time; we’re saving that one. Some of my considerations when I went into doing this was looking down the road and trying to figure out how I can get some improv of out orchestral musicians. If we get time in rehearsals then I will get to that. I saved a lot of the tunes that would be no brainers, if you had an improvising orchestra, for down the road.

Jeb: Have you played with an orchestra before? What challenges are different in that setting as opposed to The Dead or Ratdog?

Bob: The number one challenge is that a rock n’ roll trap drum kit is twice as loud as a symphony orchestra by itself, un-amplified. The first time The Dead ever played with a symphony orchestra was in Buffalo, New York. We took the smallest amplifiers we had, they were Fender Princeton’s and they were only seven watts loud. Even then we had to turn them down to the point where we couldn’t get any tone out of them.

We are going to have to use equipment that the core quartet, of which I am included, can actually use. I have two bass players depending on the piece I will use one or the other. One plays an electric bass and the other a standup. Our electric guitars will be slightly amplified but I am still using the smallest stuff I have. I have a four-watt amplifier and that is what I will be playing through. It is basically a practice amplifier but it should be plenty loud enough for this gig.

Jeb: Tell me what you are raising money for?

Bob: The money raised will go to support the symphony. They have been around a long time and they are always in dire straits. In today’s economy they really need a lot of help. We are going to try to film and record the show. We are going to look at all of those possibilities.

Jeb: If this works then you can add it to your list of projects.

Bob: If this works then I could take it on the road. There has already been a lot of interest from the sheds, particularly back East, where they do the summer Pops shows. When I was a kid the Boston Pops came to Stanford and played a bunch of Beatles tunes. My parents took me to see the show. It was pop music and not really in the classical vein. I want to pull the Dead’s music into the classical vein. We are being very adventurous with some of the arrangements. I need to learn about what is going to work and what is not going to work. If this goes well then we will be able to take a core group on tour with us and do some of the big classically oriented shows around the country.

Jeb: It is a good thing you’re doing this in 2011 and not 1967 because you guys would have loosened the orchestra up by dosing them.

Bob: I don’t think that would work!

Jeb: I was just guilty of it with the last question but I have always wondered if you think the Dead get remembered as a drug band instead of a musical entity. Do you feel you get the respect you deserve for the music you have made?

Bob: I have no doubt that history will remember us for what we have done and not what the popular assumption that the press, in the ‘60’s and ‘70’s, said about us because they didn’t realize what we were up to. I think that future scholars will understand. I have no doubt that will be the case. We may not be mentioned in the same sentence as Duke Ellington but maybe we will be mentioned in the same paragraph. It is a work in progress. We will see when I can’t see anymore.

Jeb: How can the Grateful Dead straddle the line between their hippie philosophy and the fact that there is Grateful Dead merchandise for sale everywhere? How do balance your beliefs with corporate America?

Bob: I don’t bother with it. People want t-shirts and we employ artists who make the designs and in turn the people that sell t-shirts are employed. The people who do the artwork for the t-shirts are creating their art and they are selling it and that is how artists make a living. The people who want the t-shirts are getting what they want and helping those people make a living. I don’t see a problem there. We are putting a lot of people to work and we always have and we always will. At the same time art is being created. I think it is completely absurd that we should just shut everything down and just play music when people want more than that from us and we are capable of providing what they want. Do I spend a lot of my time handling this kind of stuff? No, I spend my time with music. I play a lot of guitar.

Jeb: I got the new Chickenfoot DVD and you are hanging with Sammy Hagar on the bonus features. I would never guess that Bob and Sammy would hang out together.

Bob: We are neighbors and we are good friends. We have both been around the world and played thousands of gigs. It is different stuff but we have both done it. When I sit in with Sammy I tune down to Eb and play in the key they like to play in. I don’t play in that style but what I play seems to work in that context and we have a lot of fun when we do it. I keep getting invited back so it must be okay. The concern we have when we jam is not putting butts in the seats; the concern is having fun. We do that well. We get that job done.

Jeb: Tell me what is going on with Ratdog and what else is going on in 2011.

Bob: I just built a new studio and it is kind of unique. It is built as a performance place. That said, it is as good as any studio that you will find around here and we have a couple of features that no other recording studios have. It is a very, very futuristic recording studio but it is not built for that purpose. We built it for the purpose of Internet broadcasting. We could broadcast over television but we want to broadcast full high definition video and 5.1 audio over the Internet.

I have a project coming up for Ratdog in which I am going to try to get most everyone who has been part of the band, over the course of its evolution, that are still with us, and do a full two and a half hour presentation. We will broadcast it and also record it and make it available.

Jeb: Last one: I am very impressed that you are still exploring musical possibilities at this stage of your career. I can’t help but think how much Jerry Garcia would have loved the project you are doing with the orchestra.

Bob: He would have loved it. I expect that they would have come to him though [laughter]. Jerry would have done it well. It has been a lot of work. The learning curve has been immense. This will render me able to do film scores and other things once I have this under my belt. I have had to learn a lot stuff that I have never had to learn before. I had to sit down and learn ProTools, I had to learn a couple of scoring programs and I even had to learn Italian.

 

 
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