By Ryan SparksWhen Space Opera's music hits you for the
first time, it's immediately apparent that you're being exposed
to a sound that is truly unique, and maybe even a little ahead
of its time as well.
Formed in Texas in the summer of 1969, by David Bullock,
Phillip White, Scott Fraser and Brett Wilson, the band built up
a loyal following throughout various parts of the United States
and Canada in the early 70's. Imagine a cross between The Byrds
and the smooth, west coast, country rock sound, expertly
interwoven with elements of progressive rock and classical
influences and that's just the tip of the iceberg of what Space
Opera were all about. Their debut album, released by Epic
Records in 1973, was a promising one, but unfortunately they
were dropped before they had a chance to follow it up. The band
disbanded for a short period, before eventually reconvening to
write, play and record new music, something they would do
numerous times over the next three decades. Their second album,
Space Opera II, was released independently in 2000.
While Space Opera's music definitely deserved to be heard on
a much grander scale, it's people like It's About Music (www.itsaboutmusic.com)
that are helping to preserve the bands legacy by keeping their
music alive and introducing it to a whole new generation of
listeners. They have just issued an excellent new compilation of
music entitled Safe At Home, which brings together nine
unreleased gems that were recorded prior to their first album.
Also included are six tracks from 1975, 1977 and 1978, as well
extensive liner notes from sole remaining member David Bullock,
who oversaw the entire project. Due yourself and the band a
favor and check out this outstanding archive release. I recently
had a chance to catch up with David Bullock to discuss the new
album in detail as well as to learn a little more about this
history of this vastly underrated band.
Ryan: Before I delve into this fantastic new release Safe
At Home I’d like you to backtrack a bit and ask you to take
our readers back to how Space Opera came to be. You released an
album in 1968 called The Unwritten Works of Geoffrey Etc
that essentially featured three out of the four members that
would go on to make up Space Opera correct?
David: Yes, that's right. Phil White, Scott Fraser and I were
the three who stuck together after the Unwritten Works
album was done, and formed Space Opera. The other principal
artists on the Unwritten project were Edd Lively, John
Carrick, and T.Bone Burnett. Phil and I had played together
since 8th grade, doing acoustic folk music. We joined up with
Scott and Edd to form an electric folk-rock-blues group in 1967,
and that was the basis for the Unwritten Works project.
Ryan: T. Bone Burnett was the producer and he also
contributed in the songwriting department as well.
David: T.Bone owned a studio, Sound City, in Fort Worth. He
was a couple of years older, but we had all gone to the same
school, had played around town in various bands and knew each
other. He produced and engineered all the sessions and wrote
four of the songs that ended up on the record. He was already a
really good producer at age nineteen.
Ryan: Your sound was very influenced by The Byrds. I mean you
were all big fans of their country, folk rock sound. At the same
time you can also other elements at play as well, something that
would come to typify Space Opera a little further down the road.
So would it be fair to say that this album became the sort of
early blueprint for the future direction of Space Opera?
David: We had already outgrown that music by the time the
album was released. The Unwritten Works was when the
light really turned on. Space Opera was when it achieved full
wattage.
Ryan: Drummer Brett Wilson was the final piece of the puzzle.
Was it instantly obvious to you the first time the four of you
played together that you had something special?
David: I really can't remember the first time we rehearsed
together, but it was as if he had always been a part of our
thing, the fit was that good. It was his musical style, his
intelligence, and his personality. Everything just clicked
somehow.
Ryan: You had been only playing together for a couple of
months when you suddenly got added to the bill of the Texas
International Pop Festival. That must have not been an amazing
feeling, but also a great learning experience for the band as
well.
David: Remember, three of us had been working together for
several years already, and once Brett joined us, as Space Opera,
we were playing gigs constantly, five or six nights a week. So
we were already up to speed. But standing on an outdoor stage
and looking out onto a sea of humanity, that was a very new
experience, really exciting, and a great opportunity. And we
got to hear some good sets by B.B King, my old friend Johnny
Winter, and a new band called Led Zeppelin.
Ryan: Had the band recorded any material at this point and
were you actively shopping it around to different labels?
David: As Space Opera we made our first studio recordings a
couple of months later. We recorded some at Delta Studio in Fort
Worth and then went to Nashville and recorded in the Columbia
studio there. Back in Dallas, we recorded a handful of songs at
IRI Studios that got a lot of local airplay. It sort of made us
hometown heroes.
Ryan: It wasn’t long afterwards that you went into the studio
and cut some tracks that were to make up an album known as “Exit
4”. The results of those sessions make up a good part of Safe
At Home.
David: Exit 4 was recorded just prior to our leaving
Texas and moving to Williamsville, NY. We began recording at
Exit 4 Studio in Dallas in the winter of 1970 and finished in
early '71. It's a great representation of what the band sounded
like at that time and I'm glad that it finally got released, 40
years later!
Ryan: How did you end up cutting your debut album up in
Canada and why at the time did you feel the need to re-locate to
the east coast?
David: By the time we had been together for six months, the
band had already made forays into Nashville and New York. A
year later, we were doing club gigs and opening concerts all
over Texas and surrounding states. Figured it was time to move
on. We were introduced to John Brower, who was a promoter in
Toronto. John had mounted the Toronto Rock and Roll Revival in
1969, where John Lennon played. Toronto seemed like a nice
opportunity, so we relocated to western New York State, which
was just across the border from Canada. From that base we could
play extensively in Toronto and also have access to gigs in New
York, Connecticut, etc… There were a lot of college concerts and
clubs.
We ended up recording the album in Toronto because Columbia
Records of Canada gave us the deal we wanted. We would produce
the album ourselves, with complete artistic control, and keep
all our publishing rights. It was an amazing contract,
especially for a new and unproven group.
Ryan: Tell me about the significance of the house that graces
the cover of Safe At Home and the role it played in the
creation of Space Opera’s music.
David: That was our band house in Williamsville, NY, which is
a little township outside Buffalo. The house was a rambling old
two-storey with a basement, situated on a heavily wooded
acreage. It housed the four of us and our manager, sound
engineer, and road crew. We built a home studio and rehearsal
facility in the basement. We wrote and arranged most of the
music for the Columbia album in that house, when we were not on
the road. And we entertained a steady flow of visitors, friends,
artists, record producers and executives. It was a very fruitful
period for the band. We left Williamsville and moved to Toronto
to record, and then went back home to Texas. In many ways, our
time living together in that house was that last time we were
really a cohesive band.
Ryan: Beginning and ending with two stellar versions of
“Singers and Sailors” this three song suite of music that kicks
off Safe At Home is just so cohesive and free flowing.
The guitar and organ work are particularly outstanding, not to
mention the amazingly rich vocal harmonies.
David: We had been doing some live shows that intertwined
several songs, dissolving from one to the other seamlessly. It
was sort of a cinematic approach, and we decided to do a version
of this idea for an album. We had worked on many versions of
these songs and how to sequence them together. So what you hear
is the result of a lot of work and thought among four guys who
spent most of their waking hours collaborating, composing and
performing. Our mutual grounding in folk music and the Mersey
sound probably accounts for our love of vocal harmony.
Ryan: So many different influences popped into my head as I
listened to this album. I love how I hear something new with
each listen, which seems to be something of a rarity in music
these days. Something I particularly enjoyed was how you were
able to effortlessly fuse the west coast country rock sound,
with distinct elements of progressive rock and yet it doesn’t
seem like it was a conscious effort on your part if you know
what I mean? It feels as if the influences of each individual
just seeped into the music naturally.
David: We never planned or even discussed what sound or what
"bag" we were going for; we just wrote the best we could
and worked on that until we were satisfied with it. That was our
only criterion. Maybe it would've been smarter from a marketing
standpoint to pick one genre and hammer it to death, but that
never crossed our minds. And we were inspired by what The
Beatles had done, mixing lots of elements in their albums
without worrying how others might define them.
Ryan: The second version of “Singers and Sailors” is
radically different and climaxes in splendid fashion with your
ethereal flute playing along with Brett on the vibes.
David: I'm glad you like that one. We did it just like that
onstage, with flute, vibes, piano and contrabass. Onstage, we
used an Echoplex for the flute but on this recording, the
engineer used multiple tape decks to get the loop echo effect.
This cut was done just live in studio, one take, no overdubs.
Ryan: “Country Max” is another fabulous song bubbling with
catchy hooks and melodies.
David: We recorded it three times and this is the best
version, I think. Yeah, that one always got a good reaction, and
it was the first radio single for us. It's the one we all got
tired of playing, but it did get us lots of attention.
Ryan: Tell me about the songs that make up the rest of this
disc. The band is augmented on many of the tracks by the
sterling woodwinds of Jon Shipley. For example on tracks like
“Bells Within Bells”, “Psychic Vampires”, “Caledonia” and “Snow
Is Falling” the shift has moved more towards a progressive,
almost classical sound. At times it feels like you’re listening
to a completely different band.
David: Just to recap the timeline, we recorded Exit 4, then
moved up to Canada, then recorded the album for Columbia, then
came back home to Texas. This last group of songs were recorded
over the span of a few years in the mid- to late-70s. We were no
longer a working band, we just got together sporadically to play
onstage or to record. Scott and I were no longer listening to
popular music, mostly 20th century classical and avant-garde
stuff. We spent a lot of time listening and learning to
orchestrate. We began to incorporate winds and strings into our
live and studio work. These recordings were not intended to be
on an album. We didn't have a contract any longer. We were just
doing the music we wanted to do at that time - same as always.
Ryan: You only released that one album during the band’s
initial run in the 70’s. What happened?
David: The album we recorded for Columbia didn't sell enough
copies and they dropped our contract. We never landed another
label deal, and unlike today, there were very few avenues for an
independent release.
Ryan: You never officially broke up over the ensuing years
and in fact after taking a break you reconvened in 1975 and
decided to have another go at it. How would you characterize the
second run of the band?
David: Actually, we did break up, we dissolved our
partnership. Of course, a year later we were back together, but
we never really regained the momentum we'd had before. But at
least we were playing again.
This was the period when we were adding winds and strings to
the mix. We were still doing most of our older songs and some
new ones, with the added texture of the ancillary players. We
were like a little orchestra, playing in 100 seat clubs in
Texas.
Ryan: How did the reunion come together in the mid 90’s and
how did that lead to the thought of creating a new album?
David: We had been apart, musically for over fifteen years. I
guess we just felt it was time to get back together. We
rehearsed on weekends at Eagle Audio, which is a 24-track
studio, and then booked a show at Caravan of Dreams, a great
concert-club in downtown Fort Worth. The show was sort of a
throwback to the suite-like intertwined songs concept we had
done back in 1970. We decided to record an album that would be a
representation of (what would turn out to be) our last phase. We
did that at Eagle Audio and it was released independently in
2000.
Ryan: After that the band began to come together to play more
infrequently. Did it feel at that point like it was over for
good?
David: No, we all planned to play together until we died,
which is what happened.
Ryan: Do you remember the last time all four of you played
together?
David: Yes, it was in a sweltering little club in the summer
of 2004, in Fort Worth. We played well and had a great audience,
but it was a miserable setting.
Ryan: In a span of about three years Brett Wilson, Scott
Fraser and Phil White all passed away leaving you as the sole
remaining member of the band. I can only imagine it must have
been a bitter sweet feeling going back through the archives,
listening and preparing the music for this compilation. In the
process of doing this did anything in particular stand out for
you or were there any serendipitous moments that maybe you’d
care to share?
David: My main task was to choose the songs that I thought
were best and also to put myself in the minds of my partners to
consider what they would have wanted. I felt a responsibility to
them and to myself to get it right.
Ryan: Has the book on Space Opera finally closed with this
album or is there more material in the vaults?
David: I chose the material for Safe at Home from the
best studio recordings that were as yet unreleased. There's
probably another album's worth of studio cuts, but it's all
songs that I don't think the other guys would want released.
There's also a ton of live recordings, some very lo-fi, which I
would like to get out. I might have to just bootleg that stuff.
Ryan: Looking at the bigger picture Space Opera seemed like
it was the perfect vehicle for four friends to just get together
to make music for the love of making music. What are your hopes
for the legacy of the band and how the music will be remembered?
David: I'm proud of what we did together and wish we could
have done more. The legacy of the band rests with our friends,
family, and any others who still enjoy listening to the
recordings. That's more than good enough for me. When we're all
gone, I really don't care if our music is remembered, and I
don't expect it will be. It will already have served its
purpose.
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About Music