FINDING COMMON GROUND IN MUSIC: AN INTERVIEW
WITH WALTER TROUT
By Jeb Wright
Walter Trout plays the blues with the spirit of the
masters mixed with the distortion of Jimi Hendrix. Like
Gary Moore, Trout likes to put a lot more into his blues
leads than a simple, easy pentatonic scale run. He is
not just a flash, electric player either. He writes, and
plays, some heartfelt tunes on his acoustic guitar as
well. To top it off, lyrically, Trout is a wordsmith, as
proven by the prayer he wrote for the song “Common
Ground.”
Walter remembers the day he knew he had to become a
guitarist and shares it with the readers of Classic Rock
Revisited in the interview that follows. Trout, now 60
years old, reflects back on his career, the good, the
bad and the ugly. He is grateful to be where he is, as
by all odds his legendary drinking and drugging should
have put him in an early grave.
Read on to learn more about the album Common
Ground, his plans for his next release, how Carlos
Santana sobered him up, how to piss off the purists and
how farting can save a tour.
Jeb: Common Ground is a great album. You’re
still out on the road promoting it.
Walter: That is the last one I put out. I’m going to
do another one in October and it will be out around
March of next year and then I will be out promoting that
one. It is going to be a blues CD but it’s going to be
my version, and my take on the blues. I am just putting
that one together in my head right now.
Jeb: Walter Trout will be pissing off the purists
once again!
Walter: Thank God, I hope so. If I ain’t pissing off
the purists then I am not fulfilling my purpose in life.
They need to get their heads out of their asses.
I am all for tradition. I played with John Lee
Hooker, Big Mama Thornton, Percy Mayfield and Bo Diddley
and all these guys. Obviously, when I played with Big
Mama Thornton I couldn’t come out and do a Hendrix
feedback solo, I had to play her music the way it
deserved to be played. I had to be respectful of that
tradition.
I’m a white kid from New Jersey, I’m not an old black
guy, and I’ve got to be honest with myself and play the
music that’s inside of me, and that means there is going
to be some rock n’ roll involved.
Jeb: I think people get to hung up on that stuff. I
don’t care if it is blues, classical, country, heavy
metal, pop or jazz, I just love good guitar playing.
Walter: Me too. I don’t want tradition to be a chain
around my neck; I don’t need a ball and chain.
Jeb: Another guy that got the same stuff that you do
was Gary Moore. The spirit of the blues is not the sound
as much as it is the spirit in how it is played. Walter
Trout and Gary Moore, in my book, are as much of the
blues as Howlin’ Wolf and Lead Belly.
Walter: I have actually been known to have a lead
belly myself. I could lose a little weight [laughter].
Jeb: It seems like you’re either writing, recording
and touring. You are on your 20th album. You
played with Canned Heat and John Mayall as well. Do you
ever get surprised that you’re still this active in the
business?
Walter: [laughter] I am surprised that I am still
alive and semi-lucid enough to stand on stage and play
when I look back at my past and my drug usage. I do love
to play and I have done twenty albums in twenty-one
years. When I see some of these fake bands that do an
album and then don’t do another one for five years I
just say, “What the fuck?”
I’ve got to say that a lot of it comes down to my
wife. She will schedule a CD, I call it an album because
I’m old, and two months before that, I will be sitting
there and she will say, “Your in a studio in a month and
a half.” I will go, “What about it?” She will say, “What
are you going to record?” I get depressed and I think,
“I can’t do this again. I don’t have anymore to say.”
All of a sudden, I hear the voice of my mom and she very
sternly says, “Walter, you wanted to be a musician. You
are a musician. Quit bitching and moaning and make some
music, for God sakes.” At that point, it all becomes
clear to me. If you really want to be a musician, and
that is all you really want to do, then play some music.
If you want to be a racecar driver then go out and drive
your car fast because there is nothing stopping you.
After I have that moment, it sort of comes easy. With
Common Ground, I wrote all of the songs on that
album in about two weeks. I got up every morning – my
wife knows when I get up I am not on the planet, so she
gives me a cup of coffee and some breakfast and says,
“See you later” and I just am off in space, sitting in
the living room with an acoustic guitar. Two or three
weeks later, I have a CD.
I am actually starting to think about this next one.
I want to do a blues CD but I don’t want to just do
blues covers. I want to write blues songs but I want to
have something to say in the songs. I want there to be
little interesting aspects to the music. I don’t want to
just come out and do a 12-Bar shuffle. Things are
starting to take shape in my mind. Back to your original
question of whether I go “Wow, I’m still going,” yeah, I
do that a lot.
Jeb: You just described to me why you are still going
strong. You keep it real.
Walter: I try.
Jeb: You are known for being a guitar player but on
the song “Common Ground” the lyrics are really powerful.
What was your inspiration?
Walter: The phrase ‘common ground’ was bouncing
around in my head for many years. Over the last decade,
I have seen this country get polarized. When you turn on
the TV, you see a right-winger and a left-winger and
they are screaming at each other and nobody is making
any sense. No one is going to convince the other side of
anything; it is just a shouting match.
I think everybody wants the same thing; they want a
good life. People want health, happiness, and some peace
in their life. As to how they get there, they have
different roads that they see in front of them, and
instead of just screaming at each other, and treating
the other person so disrespectfully, maybe they could
try to find some common ground.
I tried to write the song for at least ten years as a
political song. It never came out; it just never worked.
One day, I just realized that we were in severe need of
help from a higher power. I just see the world getting
more and more like we are careening over the edge of a
cliff. It is time mankind asked for some help. As soon
as I came up with that then I knew the song really had
to be a prayer. As soon as I realized that then the
lyrics only took about ten minutes. I still have the
original paper where I sat down and wrote the lyrics and
hardly anything is crossed out. There are additional
lyrics that I just couldn’t fit into the song but it
pretty much came out the way it is.
Jeb: I think Common Ground probably got the
most critical success of any album you have ever
released. Do you think that album is special?
Walter: The funny thing is that of the twenty albums
I’ve done, it got the best reviews of my career, but it
really hasn’t sold that much. I’ve had other albums that
have out sold it by five or six times. They were albums
that didn’t get the critical reviews. My second album,
in 1990, was only out in Europe, and was picked as the
Album of Year by an LA band and it was not even
out in America. I have gotten these different critical
things but sometimes the critical things don’t always
equate with success from the people. I’ve gotten a lot
of emails from people who tell me that the title track
means a lot to them. For me, that is what its really
about. I have been told that people have played that
song at their dad’s funeral.
Jeb: You had Kenny Aronoff, and you have a couple of
guys from Bonnie Raitt’s band on the album.
Walter: I used them in the studio. They are all
really good friends and they like recording with me.
They seem to really enjoy it. I don’t really give them
any kind of direction, either. When they record with
Bonnie then she says, “Play it like this” or “Play it
like that” but I don’t do that. These are all great
players and I love their playing. I tell them to play it
the way they want to play it. I give them lots of
freedom and I think they enjoy that. I have Hutch
Hutchinson, who has been with Bonnie Raitt for 28 years
and he has also recorded with Joe Cocker, Mick Jagger,
Vince Gill, Elton John and George Harrison. I have Jon
Cleary on the keyboards from Bonnie’s band and he is
also in Eric Clapton’s band. Kenny Aronoff plays drums
for everybody. They came in and they were basically my
band for four days in the studio.
I would come in and they would sit down. I would have
an acoustic guitar and I would play and sing the song.
We would then have a little discussion about it and
maybe go over it once, or twice, and, boom, away we
would go.
Jeb: So often people email the songs to people these
days and they do their part and email it back. You all
were actually together in the studio.
Walter: We are physically in the same room, playing
together. I’m a big fan of what I call The Bob Dylan
School of Recording. It is not about audio
perfection, it’s about capturing a moment and a feeling.
The actual audio quality is not the important thing. You
can take those three guys and me, put us in a room, and
have us play, and only have one microphone in the room –
you might not get the most beautiful audio sound but the
music would be kick ass. That is how guys recorded in
the old days. It’s the capturing of a moment and the
guys playing together. There was no mailing in your
parts on that record – I’ve never done a record like
that. They have freedom to play it how they think it
should be played. If you think a drum fill should go
there then play it. If you think a certain bass line
would sound cool then play it. I am all about having fun
with it. I think that comes across in the music.
Jeb: If you’re that open then how hard are you for a
producer to work with?
Walter: I’m a big pain in the ass. Half of the songs
on both The Outsider and Common Ground are
first takes; we didn’t even really rehearse half of
them; we just talked about it. They roll the tape and we
play.
On The Outsider there is a song called “Gone
Too Long” and that is literally the rehearsal. I said,
“The songs goes like this” and I played it on the
acoustic. We went into rehearse it and at the end of the
song I said, “That’s it.” They said, “We’re just
rehearsing.” I said, “Yeah, but it ain’t gonna get any
better. If we do it again it will just make it more
sterile.” If you listen to that song then you are
hearing our rehearsal. There are a couple of ballads
that I layered some guitars and background vocals on but
a lot of it is just us jamming.
Jeb: The music that you and I love is not the flavor
of the month anymore…
Walter: I haven’t liked the flavor of the month since
1968 [laughter].
Jeb: The thing is that there are some shining stars
in blues-rock like Kenny Wayne Shepherd and Joe
Bonamassa. As the traditionalist judge you, how do you
judge these new guys?
Walter: You’re asking me to say if they are true
blues. I’m the guy that pisses off the traditionalists!
If you asked me what my definition of the blues is then
I would tell you that I don’t’ have any fucking idea. As
long as it is emotional, that’s what is important.
I think those guys are great players. I think they
are bringing this music to a younger group of people,
which is a beautiful thing. They are doing what guys
like Mike Bloomfield and Eric Clapton did to my
generation. I was just a regular middle class white kid
who was listening to the Beatles and the Stones and then
guys like Bloomfield and Clapton opened up the blues for
me. The idea of lead guitar came from there. That is
what Joe and Kenny Wayne are doing. They’re the link to
the younger guys out there; I’m an old guy now.
Joe is a really good friend of mine. I recorded with
him on an album he did. I just saw him about three weeks
ago in Holland. I hung out with him for a long time. He
told me that he’s been saying lately in interviews that
he wouldn’t have a career without guys like Walter Trout
and Gary Moore. I think it is very cool that we opened a
door for him and I thanked him profusely. Those guys are
players; they are the real deal.
Jeb: I love those guys too. You brought up Mike
Bloomfield. I don’t think Mike comes up enough when
people talk about great players from that time period.
People talk about Clapton, Hendrix and Beck but too
often Bloomfield is left out.
Walter: When people ask me my influences, he’s the
first guy I mention. Without Michael Bloomfield then I
don’t think I would have been a guitar player. There are
certain parts of his music that are not as influential.
Near the end of his life, he got so doped out that his
playing became a shadow of what it once was.
The moment that changed my life, the moment I knew
what I was going to do with my life, was when I was 14.
My older brother was always bringing home records
because he loved music and he knew that I loved music.
He was five years older than me. He was always going,
“Listen to this…” He came in one day and he said, “I’m
going to play this album because you’ve got to hear this
guy play the guitar.” It was the first album by The Paul
Butterfield Blues Band. He put it on and on the back of
the record it said, “Play this record loud.” We put it
on and we cranked it up and we sat there and listened
with our jaws on the floor. By the end of that record I
knew what I was going to do with my life.
I remember that moment as vividly as I remember
hearing about the assignation of JFK or hearing about
9/11 for the first time. That sound of Michael
Bloomfield playing on that record was very important to
me. His early stuff was it for me.
I have these old recordings of me back in 1969, when
I was 18 and I was just starting to play in clubs. I am
a direct copy of the guy; I just ripped him off.
Eventually, I found my own way. I’m a self-taught guitar
player and the way that I learned to play was that I sat
down with those records and I learned his solos, note
for note. A friend of mine found these recordings and he
called me up and said that I had to listen to them. I
was just a mimic of Michael Bloomfield back then. Thank
God I got past it. I was playing his music note for
note, and tone for tone. He was it for me.
Jeb: You said that it was hard to listen to some of
Bloomfield’s music towards the end of his life when he
was on drugs really bad. Knowing your past, I have to
ask you, is there any music of yours that you can’t
listen too because of how loaded you were?
Walter: Oh yeah. There is one album that I did with
Canned Heat called The Heat Brothers ’84. I got
sober in 1987. I’m not sober on this album. As a matter
of fact, it wasn’t just booze, it was the glass pipe and
the blowtorch. It is horrible. I cannot stand it.
Sometimes people will come up to me after a show and
they have that album and they ask me to sign it. I tell
them, “Do me a favor…take that home and burn it.” It is
really embarrassing. Thank God it is not more well
known. The reason it is not more well known is because
the entire band was vibrating so much, to the point that
we were giving off radio signals out of bodies because
we were so high. It is horrific. That one is the worst.
I made quite a few records where I was pretty drunk and
they’re kind of okay.
The first album I made sober was with John Mayall and
it was called Chicago Line. If you look up the
song I did with Mayall called “One Life to Live” then
that is the best solo I ever played on a record with
John Mayall or Canned Heat. I had just gotten sober and
I was reveling on playing sober on that album. John gave
me a really long solo. To this day, I listen to it and
just go ‘wow.’ I can tell I am so happy playing it. I’m
not dull and I’m not numb. If you can find it then check
it out. I’m really proud of that solo because it was the
first time I had recorded sober.
Jeb: Tell me how you quit drinking and drugs.
Walter: Carlos Santana got me sober. I was playing in
East Berlin, Germany. He came up to me after the show
and said, “You know what man, you’re just being an
asshole. You’re in a famous band and you’re in one of
the top slots for blues guitar players. There are
100,000 guitar players out there who would basically
give their right ball to be in your slot and you’re so
high and drunk on stage that you’re flipping the bird to
the one who gave you you’re gift. You’ve got to get
serous.”
He gave me a book to read and he spent two more days
with me and we had long talks and I got sober and I have
been sober ever since, which was 1987.
I had never met Carlos before. He was there with his
band and they decided to check out Mayall. I still have
that book he gave me. One of the things that was really
interesting about that book was that he had written lots
of things that were personally interesting to him and he
had underlined things and made notations. He wrote a lot
of stuff in the back of the book. One of the things that
I remember that he wrote is, “My biggest desire is to
please God. My biggest obstacle is my ignorance.” He is
a neat guy. He changed my life.
Jeb: I have a personal one for you. You have had a
better career than 99.9 % of all people who attempt to
be professional musicians. However, you have not had
that big song or album that would put you in that top
.1%. Does that frustrate you?
Walter: That would have been nice to have had happen.
It is like asking me if the glass is half empty or half
full. It depends on what day you ask me.
I don’t really want to spend time asking “What if?”
or “Why not?” I would rather say, “Look what you’ve
got.” I’m 60 years old and I’m happy. I have had a long
career and I’m still making records and playing for
people. I am doing what I love. I try to look at it like
that. You mentioned Kenny Wayne Shepherd earlier. He
came out really young and he had this great big career
but then it kind of went down a bit. Now he has got to
spend the rest of his life sort of trying to recapture
that. He went from stadiums to theaters and clubs. I
don’t want to spend my life being bitter, pissed off or
frustrated as that is just too much bullshit for me. I
would rather be happy.
I should have been dead. I spent three years in the
early ‘70’s living on the streets. I didn’t even play
music. I was a heroin addict. I should be dead, let
alone having a career and a family. I have a beautiful
wife and kids and a nice house. I would rather look at
that side of it.
Jeb: Last one: You played with John Mayall. What did
you learn from him that you still use today?
Walter: I observed the way he is a bandleader. He has
a very subtle, but very calculated approach to being a
bandleader. After five years, I pretty much figured it
out. It was very important to him to keep things
lighthearted and fun because it can get really tense out
there. It was also very important to him for the band to
have great chemistry and communication.
We used to play these huge festivals over in Europe
in front of 100,000 people. We would have a set list but
halfway through the set list, all of a sudden, he
forgets the set list and he turns around, calls out a
key and he counts to four and you play. You follow him
through his movements and through his eyes. I learned
from him to get onstage and play spontaneously. I still
do that with my band; we don’t even use a set list. I am
liable to just turn around and go, “Slow blues in A” and
off we go.
He really taught me how to keep the attitude good
while you’re on tour. You get tired on the road and
there are personality clashes and you may get bad food
while you’re on tour. The way of keeping that under the
surface, and keeping it from becoming part of the show,
is what he taught me. He has an unbelievable sense of
humor. I will tell you a story that will sum the man up
– I’ve never told this story to anybody outside of the
band. He’s known as The Father of British Blues.
When I left his band, I told him that I was going to do
a tour of Europe with my own band. I told him this when
I was out on tour with him and we had a couple of weeks
left before I was going to leave. Two weeks later, John
comes to me and says, “Walter, when you’re on tour with
your own band, by about the second or third week, it is
going to start getting tense and people are going to
start getting pissed off with each other. When it really
gets intense in the van, then I want you to take this
out and play it.” He then gives me this package. Sure
enough, on the second week of the tour, things are
getting tense, and by the third week, everybody wants to
kill each other, even though we’re friends. I knew it
was time. I unwrapped this tape and I told the band,
“John told me that when things got tense we needed to
listen to this tape.” I throw in the cassette and it is
forty-five minutes of John farting. He carried this
little cassette recorder around for a month and every
time he had to fart, he recorded it. He had labeled the
tape, The Farter of British Blues. I told him
later, “Thank you for that tape because by ten minutes
into the tape we had tears running down our faces. Every
time, after that, when things got tense, we would put on
that tape and we ended up having a wonderful tour.
He is like a surrogate father to me. I still talk
with him quite a bit. Last year, at the Portland Blues
Festival I got up with him and did a whole set. He is a
dear, dear friend and I respect him more than just about
anybody that I know in this business.